Several Road Cyclists Streak Across The Frame During A Criterium Race

Bike Racing 101: How To Get Started

BY Jason Short

Whether it's a time trial, road race, or criterium, racing your bike for the first time can be intimidating. Coach Jason Short breaks down what you need to know to be safe, ready and confident.

Bike racing is an exhilarating sport that not only promises a thrilling experience but also encourages a healthy lifestyle. With an ever-increasing number of new racers joining the sport every year, there’s no shortage of competition and events to dive into. However, that first race can be quite intimidating, especially if you’re not sure what to expect. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you get started on your bike racing journey.

My First Race Experience

I remember my first race vividly. At the age of 10, I lined up for the state cyclocross championships, feeling nervous and uncertain. I was the only kid racing, placed at the back of the women’s open field, standing there on a mountain bike that was almost too big for me. Thanks to the encouragement of a fellow racer who cheered me on at the start line and throughout the course, I managed to finish, even though I had to stop a few times for my inhaler. Despite the initial struggle, 10 years later, I found myself racing full-time in France. The key lesson? Don’t let the first race intimidate you. Bike racing is fun, exhilarating, and full of camaraderie.

Steps to Get Started

1. Register with the Sanctioning Body

Most bike racing events have a governing body that issues racing licenses. In the U.S., for many races, you’ll need a USA Cycling license. One-day licenses are available for beginners if you’re not ready to commit to an annual license. Check the registration page of the race you’re looking to enter to have a license ready to go before the start.

2. Pick Your Race

  • Time Trials (TT): A race against the clock, either individually or as a team. Ideal for beginners who are uncomfortable with group settings.
  • Road Races: Mass start events, usually 30 to 60 miles, involving drafting and tactics.
  • Criteriums (Crits): Short, timed races on a mile-long course, requiring good cornering skills. Often, criteriums are more accessible to beginners due to their shorter distance and the ability to stay within a group.

3. Prepare Your Equipment

Ensuring your bike is race-ready is crucial. Visit a trusted local shop for a check-up before race day. Bring essentials like a helmet, shoes, full bottles, a racing license, and a pump. Check your tires, helmet, and shoes for any potential issues to avoid mechanical problems during the race.

Racing Tactics

1. Time Trials & Hill Climbs

Focus on self-pacing and maintaining consistent power. Warm up properly with pyramid intervals, which help prepare your body for the hard effort. Remember, in time trials, you can drain the tank but cannot refill it, so pace yourself wisely.

2. Road Races

Positioning and drafting are crucial. Stay in the peloton’s draft, move efficiently, and avoid getting caught behind slower riders. Road races require strategic thinking, especially when it comes to conserving energy and making your move at the right time.

3. Criteriums

Practice cornering at speed. Stay in the peloton’s line to avoid crashes. Crits are all about speed and tactics, especially towards the end when riders position for the final sprint. Observing and learning from experienced racers can provide valuable insights for your future races.

Final Thoughts

Bike racing is a fun sport that promotes a healthy lifestyle and offers an adrenaline rush. The first step is participating in your first race to understand the dynamics. Don’t let the initial sensory overload deter you. With each race, you’ll quickly learn and improve, making the experience increasingly enjoyable.

Additionally, joining a local cycling club can provide you with a supportive community and valuable training sessions. Many clubs offer group rides and training races that simulate race conditions, helping you build confidence and improve your skills.

Benefits of Bike Racing

  • Health and Fitness: Regular participation in bike racing can significantly improve your cardiovascular health, muscle strength, and overall fitness levels.
  • Community and Camaraderie: Bike racing offers a chance to meet like-minded individuals and build lasting friendships. The camaraderie within the cycling community is one of its most rewarding aspects.
  • Mental Well-being: The discipline and focus required in bike racing can also have positive effects on your mental well-being, reducing stress and boosting confidence.

Getting Involved

  • Local Races and Events: Look for local race calendars and events. Many regions have websites or social media groups where you can find information about upcoming races and training rides.
  • Volunteer and Spectate: Volunteering at races or simply spectating can provide a deeper understanding of the sport and help you get familiar with the race environment.

Embrace the journey, make new friends, and enjoy the ride. Bike racing is not just a sport; it’s a lifestyle that offers endless opportunities for fun, fitness, and personal growth. Get started by scoping out your local race calendar, pick your first race, and have fun out there!

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About Jason Short

Jason Short is a coach for Threshold Endurance Sports and has been racing on the road since he was 18. During his career, he has spent time racing in Europe for various European teams as well as some stints in Belgium with the U.S. National Team. Jason holds a B.S. in Sports and Fitness Management, a USAC level 2 coaching certification, and in addition to cycling has a background in corporate health coaching. Learn more about Jason and his coaching at www.thresholdendurance.com.

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